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A Practical Guide to Plastic Additives

In today’s evolving polymer industry, Plastic Additives are not merely auxiliary materials—they are essential components that define the processability, durability, and compliance of modern plastic products. From automotive parts and consumer electronics to flexible packaging and construction materials, the right combination of polymer additives can significantly improve product quality, manufacturing efficiency, and long-term performance. As global industries prioritize sustainability, recyclability, and regulatory compliance, Plastic Additives have become indispensable tools in achieving these goals.

 

With years of experience in formulation support and additive supply, TJCY offers a full range of plastic additives tailored to meet the demands of compounders, converters, and brand manufacturers worldwide.

 

Plastic Additives Are Central to High-Performance Polymer Design

 

Plastic Additives play a multi-functional role in polymer processing and product development. They help prevent polymer degradation during high-temperature and high-shear processes, ensure color stability, enhance weather resistance, and impart specific functionalities such as flame retardancy, antistatic behavior, or improved impact strength. As circularity and recyclability become global priorities, plastic additives are increasingly relied upon to stabilize recycled plastics and extend their reuse potential. These additives are not optional; they are critical to balancing cost, performance, and compliance in competitive plastic applications.

 

Application-Driven Additive Strategies

 

In practice, additive selection is rarely about choosing a single ingredient—it is a strategy based on balancing multiple targets. Below are common application cases and the additive strategies behind them:

 

In transparent packaging applications, antioxidants like Light stabilizer and 2-Ethyl-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-1,3-Propanediol combined with UV absorbers such as Acrylic Acid help maintain optical clarity while resisting thermal and UV degradation. This combination enables BOPP or PET films to retain over 88% light transmittance after 500 hours of accelerated QUV aging.

 

For structural components in electric vehicles, such as battery modules or motor enclosures, high-performance PC/ABS blends often require flame retardants like Triethyl Phosphate (TEP) and processing aids like Stearic Acid to simultaneously meet UL 94 V-0 fire ratings and maintain mold flow for complex geometries.

 

In high-end outdoor applications such as 5G antenna housings, a combination of high-molecular-weight HALS and UV Absorbers like Acrylic Acid ensures long-term color retention (ΔE < 2 after 1,000 hours xenon aging) while preserving the dielectric and aesthetic performance of ASA and PC materials.

 

Common Plastic Additives and Their Characteristics

 

Product Name

CAS No.

Primary Function

Typical Applications

High Impact Polystyrene (HIPS)

9003-53-6

Toughness, impact resistance

Consumer goods, packaging materials, household appliances

Carboxylic Butadiene-Styrene Latex

25085-39-6

Adhesion, flexibility

Coatings, adhesives, paints, automotive parts

Vinyl Acetate-Ethylene Copolymer Emulsion

24937-78-8

Bonding, flexibility

Adhesive films, coatings, films

2-Ethyl-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-1,3-Propanediol

77-99-6

Plasticizer, thermal stability

PVC, thermoplastics, plastic films

Cobalt Chloride Hexahydrate

7791-13-1

Catalyst, performance enhancement

Plastics manufacturing, flame retardants

Stearic Acid (SA)

1957-11-4

Lubrication, processability

Polyethylene, polypropylene, thermoplastics

Triethyl Phosphate (TEP)

78-40-0

Flame retardant, plasticizer

Electrical cables, insulation materials

Light Stabilizer

65447-77-0

UV stabilization, weather resistance

Agricultural films, cable jackets

Diethyl Methyl Benzene Diamine

68479-98-1

Curing agent, hardener

Epoxy resins, industrial coatings, adhesives

 

All of the above plastic additives are industrial-grade materials available from TJCY, widely used across commodity and engineering plastics. Full compliance documentation and technical data sheets are available upon request.

 


Key Considerations When Selecting Polymer Additives

 

Resin Compatibility: The additive must be compatible with the base polymer in terms of polarity, processing temperature, and shear sensitivity. Poor compatibility can lead to blooming, separation, or mechanical failure.

 

Performance Targeting and Synergy: Additives should be selected based on end-use conditions (e.g., UV exposure, thermal stress, mechanical loads) and coordinated across layers or phases of the formulation to achieve synergistic effects.

 

Trusted Additives. Tailored Support.

 

At TJCY, we offer more than just raw materials—we provide comprehensive technical support, global logistics, and regulatory documentation to help customers succeed with plastic additives from selection to production.

 

End-to-End Technical Support for Formulation Optimization

Our lab team conducts DSC, TGA, and QUV aging tests to help customers identify the best additive combinations for their specific applications.

 

Appropriate plastic additives are the key to ensuring long-term material performance and manufacturing efficiency. Whether you are developing new formulations or optimizing existing processes, you are welcome to communicate with TJCY's product engineers.

 


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